Illinois passed a “ban-the-box law” to limit an employer’s access to an applicant’s criminal background until late in the application process for businesses with at least 15 employees. Businesses may be exempt from this requirement if they are required by law to exclude job applicants who have certain criminal convictions on their record.
According to the Illinois Job Opportunities for Qualified Applicants Act, an employer may not perform a background check of a job candidate’s criminal history until a conditional job offer has been made to the prospective new hire or the candidate has been determined as qualified for the position with an interview already scheduled.
Local ban-the-box laws apply to both public and private sector employers in the city of Chicago.